Back to blog

The Two-Year Data Trap: How to Build a Strategy That Lasts

Focusing only on today’s KPIs can leave businesses unprepared for tomorrow’s challenges. Learn how to build a data strategy that lasts beyond the two-year trap.

Jay Hillery - Data Scientist
Connect

The Problem: Short-Term Metrics, Long-Term Costs

In my years advising companies on data strategy, one challenge resurfaces in nearly every interview with department leaders: the “two-year data problem.” As one executive told me, “We want data to drive decisions, but what we collect today feels irrelevant tomorrow. It’s like we’re always playing catch-up.”

This frustration is deeply personal for leaders and businesses I work with. Executives are often blamed for failing to ‘predict the future’ when data gaps emerge, even though the root cause lies in systemic data governance failures. I’ve watched organizations pour resources into machine learning or AI chatbots, only to discover their fragmented data lacks the historical depth or context needed to make these tools effective. 

The Root Cause: Solving Yesterday’s Problems, Ignoring Tomorrow’s

What I’ve learned from these engagements is that the “two-year trap” often starts with good intentions. Companies hyper-focus on KPIs that matter today—revenue targets, conversion rates, cost savings—without asking, “What data will we wish we had in two years?”

Take a manufacturing client I advised. On paper, they were thriving: they’d consistently hit quarterly revenue goals thanks to a surge in large orders from high-value clients. But beneath the surface, leadership was uneasy. While order sizes grew, the number of orders had dropped by double digits year-over-year, and their client base had shrunk to a small pool of wealthy demanding accounts. Their KPI dashboard celebrated total revenue but ignored critical signals like client diversity, order frequency, and customer acquisition trends.

They called my team because they felt trapped. They were experimenting with offering high discounts to retain big clients, out of fear that a few key losses could critically wound their company. This ignored the root issue: their overdependence on a shrinking pool of customers. 

Their reactive strategy had backed them into a corner where they felt they had to give major clients whatever they wanted because their overreliance on these customers had never shown up in their reports or dashboards. We implemented a data-driven solution, leveraging insights into client concentration, market growth, and lifetime value across tiers to guide a strategic rebalancing of their business model.


The Solution: Building Bridges Between Today and Tomorrow

Breaking this cycle requires a mindset shift I now champion with every client: treat data as a strategic reserve, not just a reporting tool. Here’s how we’ve done it successfully:

  1. Collaborative Gap Analysis: “Where Will We Regret Not Measuring This?”
    Early in my career, I assumed data gaps were technical problems. Now, I know they’re cultural. In workshops with cross-functional teams, I guide stakeholders through a simple question: “What decisions will we face in two years, and what data would make them easier?”

    This exercise isn’t about predicting the future—it’s about preparing for uncertainty. By prioritizing data completeness today, companies build resilience against tomorrow’s unknowns.
  2. Automation as Insurance Against Future Costs
    I’ll be candid: convincing leaders to invest in automated data pipelines feels uphill initially. But the ROI speaks for itself. One company I worked with saw their time and cost to create new dashboards reduce by nearly 50% because the holistic data strategy meant that they didn’t have to start from scratch every time they wanted to create a new dashboard.
  3. Case Study: How a Clothing Brand Turned Data Debt into Advantage
    My favorite success story involves a mid-sized apparel company trapped in the two-year cycle. They’d collected loyalty program data purely to track monthly sign-ups (a KPI). When we audited their systems, we organized this data into a unified customer graph, we helped them launch personalized style alerts—a feature that drove an increase in repeat purchases. 

Conclusion: Your Future Self Will Thank You

If I could leave leaders with one lesson from my journey through data trenches, it’s this: Every byte you collect today is a gift to your future team. The clothing brand didn’t know they’d need style preferences to power AI recommendations. The manufacturer didn’t foresee client concentration becoming an existential risk. Incomplete data practices silently undermine businesses, with consequences—missed trends, flawed forecasts, or costly pivots—often surfacing only when remediation is most expensive.

Don’t let bad data hold you back. Our Data Health Check helps you assess the gaps, uncover hidden insights, and build a strategy for real, actionable intelligence. Contact us today to schedule your Data Health Check and start turning your data into a competitive advantage!

Stay up to date with Saltbox

Sign up for our newsletter to hear the latest

Thank you for your submission!

Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.